Objectives:A whole process greenhouse gas emission factor was developed considering the direct greenhouse gas emission from the decomposition of livestock manure provided by the IPCC guidelines and the energy consumption of manure management systems.Methods:Greenhouse gas generated by animal manure management is divided into direct greenhouse gas e
IntroductionThe accurate severity assessment of wheat stripe rust is the basis for the pathogen-host interaction phenotyping, disease prediction, and disease control measure making.MethodsTo realize the rapid and accurate severity assessment of the disease, the severity assessment methods of the disease were investigated based on machine learning i
The carotenoids are the most widely distributed secondary metabolites in plants and can be degraded by carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (CCD) to form apocarotenoids including an important C13 compound beta-ionone.Volatile beta-ionone can confer the violet and woody fragrance to plant essential oils, flowers, fruits, and vegetables, which therefore h
Abstract Varroa mites, notorious for parasitizing honeybees, are generally classified as Varroidae.Their extremely modified morphologies and behaviors have led to debates regarding their phylogenetic position and classification as an independent family.In this study, two different datasets were employed to reconstruct the phylogenies of Varroa mite
ABSTRACT: In pastures, the incidence of weeds reduces the productivity and quality of forage.The identification of the weed species in pastures is fundamental to choose the renewal method.Thus, the objective of this work was to perform phytosociology before and after the renewal of a Brachiaria decumbens pasture, with the implantation of agrosilvop